Selamat Hari Raya Idul Fitri Mohon Maaf Lahir dan Batin
Tampilkan postingan dengan label Finishing. Tampilkan semua postingan
Tampilkan postingan dengan label Finishing. Tampilkan semua postingan

Serious Things in The Environment

Hello people, interesting information that nich you need to know. In general, we reject these issues, we hope, after what may be more cautious.

1. Aqua bottles reduce
Maybe some of us use and reuse of plastic bottles (Aqua, Wit, etc.) and put it in the car or at work. This habit is not good because the plastic bottles (also called polyethylene terephthalate or PET) used in this botol2 zat2 contain carcinogenic substances (or DEHA). This bottle is safe to use only 1-2 times, if you want to put more than that, any more than a week, and should be placed away from the sun. Can be repeated washing habits to make a layer of plastic and break the carcinogens that can enter the water we drink. Buy a bottle of water for use in improving ulang2, do not use plastic bottles.

2. For fans of eating “sate”
If you eat Satay, do not forget to eat the option after that. Because when we eat too satay carbon actually come from burning coal, which can cause cancer. To correct this we should try to eat the option after eating sate. Because the countries have carcinogenic (cancer causing), but the option is the anti-cancer. So remember to eat the option after eating sate

3. Shrimp and vitamin C
Do not eat after taking vitamin C because of shrimp arsenic poisoning due to toxic (peace be upon him), a reaction of shrimp and vitamin (c) in the body and cause fatal poisonings in mind hours

Interesting Sentences


We judge by what we think we can do, while others judge us by what we have done. Therefore, if you think you can, do it immediately

Not that the slow growth and fears. But it should be more afraid of not growing at all. So even be growth any speed.

If you're right, not too fat and if you're afraid, do not worry. Because the balance is an important determinant of the accuracy of the direction of their travel success

Our job is not to succeed. Our job is to try, because in trying to discover and learn why we have a chance to succeed building

Only people you love. And often unavoidable that people do not like, but it recognizes the new position

People who stop learning will become the owner of the past. People are still learning, the future owners

Waive pleasure that achieving excellence to hinder life is perfect. And beware, because some pleasures are very excited to fail

Not resist change because they are afraid of losing that has remained, because with this you are reducing the value that can be achieved by changing

You will not succeed if a new person is determined to retain their old form. It is recalled, but only if they are new forms

Development and Skills Training

High quality finishing somehow lies in skilled labor. Workers finishing department is one of the most sought after workers, even those who are highly skilled are often hijacked by another company. There is a need for menningkatkan funishing overall competence of the workers who already have, while increasing their loyalty to the company. Because the sand is not an attractive job, so that formal training must often be held to teach them about the techniques take [the correct welding defects and how to recognize in the process of sandpaper.
Managers also provided pelathan hars right at the beginning so that they can provide information that tepatkepada workers in the [roduksi. Classes in the form of clinics or specialized training in perysahaan should be held frequently on a regular basis to train and teach the workers about the materials, techniques and equipment used. This became especially if there are changes in the SOP, for example, there is a change in following the new spraying technology. The emphasis in this kind of training should be directed to the way of material savings, improved quality and production.
The workers should be directed to follow the finishing education or held supply company that diaadkan by the public. Some studies show a direct relationship between growth opportunities or learning with skilled worker loyalty. Therefore, training opportunities should be viewed as a way to maintain the key individuals on improving their skills.

Style of the standard of finishing

Style of the standard of finishing is a term that I used for systems that show for furniture export market to Europe and the United States market. This system produced a layer of transparent and natural, vivid colors and the impression of ancient and antique furniture. This antique style and luxury derived from the European continent during the Renaissance, around XVI-XVII century. With the discovery of new continents (America) at that time, mmaka millions of immigrants from continental Europe to move to America and fused their cultural diversity into "American culture" including skills in processing furniture and art. Impression on the antique furniture with large size can give the impression that the house is warm and homy for the average American is more spacious than the house of Europe and Japan.
Traditionally the most popular type of paint is a type of Nitrocellulose paint (NC) to get the impression of an antique, natural, and three dimensions.
Tyle of Standart finishingmemiliki step application, can I explain as follows:
1.Physical distressing
is the step to create a natural defect in the wood surface with certain tools (nail, chisel, file, stone, etc.) in order to give the impression of an ancient and long abandoned on an object.
2.Stain
is the step to create the basic color of the finishing system. In this staining is only a one-time process for the basic colors. Typically, it takes several different stain to create an impression of the color dimension
3.wash coat
sanding sealer is a paint that is diluted and serves as a base before the application of glaze.
4.Glaze/wipping stain
merupkan pigment wherewith modified with resin and serves to highlight the dimensions of the wood fiber and color. For ease of production, is generally applied with lankah sepray then wiped.
Sanding sealer 5.Tep
usually applied for several times in order to form and build from the film as a layer between the protective layer and the base.
Antique 6.Proses
Is a step application that is quite unique and requires the expertise of the operator. These steps include:
Dry brush a bertujuanuntyuk gives the impression of three dimensions by applying the glaze with a brush on certain parts of the object, for example at the tip and carvings.
Collor settings provide the finishing touch to accent the end of finishing, such as the impression of a dusty, cowtail or sprayer.
7. Toap coat
Providing protection for the end of the finishing system and determine the expected level Sheen.

DOKUMENTASI STANDART OPERATING PROCEDUR (SOP) DAN KOMUNIKASI

Documentation and development of SOPs and the materials used for a variety of different finishing systems used by companies that should be done by the Manager of Finishing denagn consult with an experienced production workers. This form of standardization of work processes, ensuring even in case of replacement workers, the work remained consistent. SOPs should be kept informed of production levels, disertaidisertai steps to ensure this information is understood, implemented and adhered well.
SOPs should include method (refinement techniques), how to identify the basic language and low-quality end result (picture becomes important). SOPs should also be part of training to help workers to get accustomed to the procedure premises. Any problems found in the SOP development process must be fixed. SOP changes arising from the use of new materials and tools should be informed to the manager of the factory and production line. Reasons for and benefits of changes in the SOP must also be clarified.
Communication between the various parts that affect the final result of production is an important component in the timber fininishing QC procedures.
Details of the design must also match the finishing method, the bottom layer of wood must be smooth, stable, and consistent in quality. Good relations should be built perancanagan dengna part in order to ensure the detail design in accordance with existing finishing systems and the desired view can be achieved economically designer. Relations with the pemsaran and customers is very important. Customers should be informed about the changes to the final results, including color and design
Bgian segregation is an important ingredient. There are so many types of materials are selective in their selection. Importance of choosing the type of wood and plywood can not be pressed again. If plywood is not selected and judged no good, fininshing process will take time and appropriate levels to mencapaitampilan. When plywood is incompatible with the main timber, it will become harder to do the finishing system with the same system.
In addition, it is important also integrate with the process of finishing another finindhing example by refining the process. Finishing can not be done if adequate tidk surface. Therefore, attention to mesn sandpaper to be maintained. Suppliers should also be given a referral to the problem. Good relationships with experts in the field must also need to be built.

Unique Textured Paint

In the world of finishing we do often hear the term transparent color that shows the beauty of the wood fiber. If you do not want the look of wood fibers so the solution is the use of closed-looking duco paint wood fibers. Sometimes consumers inging different things from all of that. consumers sometimes want Bentu finishing such as wavy as though they have impressed furniture textured.

Emulsion texture is the perfect solution to give a textured impression on the results of your furniture. Emulsion is an emulsion texture (waterbase) specifically designed so easily in the form of a texture. Texture formed in accordance with any variety of ways and means of application. Texture emulsion paint can be applied on wood, pottery, and iron are placed in the room. Texture emulsion paint is only intended for interior furniture because it is not resistant to changes in outdoor weather.

It has diverse textures of paint colors from red, kunimg, green and even we can combine colors that are so strongly support your creativity. As in the finishing process stages in the use of textured paint is necessary to end or top coat paint. This serves to protect the final paint color so as not dirty, as well memeberikan layer can be readily cleaned without damaging the color.
Hopefully this information can help you create and beautify all of the results of your craft.

GLOBAL WARMING

Global warming is a problem the homework for the international community. Why is that? global warming is very influential on the stability of world climate. Long since been discovered that has holes in the ozone layer, this resulted in ultraviolet rays contained in sunlight can not be reflected back by the Earth.
In Indonesia alone the rainy season has started does not irregular. in theory the rainy season is between September to March but that happens now the rainy season comes in June. It was horrible effects of global warming. In areas in the Americas tEalah many skin cancers are not caused by obstruction of UV rays. Many of the iceberg in anlantik now disappeared so that the volume of sea water increases. Maybe in the year 2100 the world lived dratan 50% because of the melting iceberg.
This problem is not a solution. Many activists launched afforestation or reforestation of land, so the suply of oxygen to the earth increases. one tree of human one is a very good motto for the handling of global warming. imagine if one person in the world how to plant trees that will be productive forest area again.
Global warming is the responsibility of the international community. so, not only the responsibility of one country but we must unite to overcome this global warming. Fraternal greetings to the World greening.

GLAZE



Glaze is a paint that gives the appearance of antique wood on furniture items. The designers can be creative with the system creates the designs:
Java ethnic stail
European antique style
American style of finish
Inspired by the increasingly popular antique furniture, paint the glaze is a kind of paint that supports it. Glaze shows the character-character mebel antiques, including: the impact of old and obsolete, aus, tergores, stained, terperci something ksam, and Milky.
Glaze paints can be applied in various ways denagn desired finishing result. Wood paraserianthes, Mahony, pine, camphor and rubber can be finished to the way stressing, namely with incised, punched, disekrap or pounded with a hammer so that the furniture looks just as it has been used in a long time (ancient).

BIOGAS

Making Biogas

Bio gas is very easily produced. Basic materials such as cow manure mixed into the drum. Drum half filled with its composition of cow manure approximately three-meter (regular stroller to transport building materials). One quarter of new water added. After the composition was fulfilled, cow dung and water mixed equally. Excrement dregs of grasses that have not been refined by the digestive process in the cow's stomach is separated. This was done to prevent blockages when inserted into the reactors.

Having ascertained separately, a mixture of water and cow manure could have been included into the reactors. Formerly, in the reactor was given drugs gas that kind of growth potential there is already contained in cow manure. "But it was only a single-use only the first time. Furthermore, it is easy just like this. Diulet cow dung with water and inserted into the reactor, "said Isaac, while demonstrating how to manufacture bio-gas.

Inside the reactor, gas-making process that happens naturally. This gas also can be streamed directly to the stove through a pipe connecting the reactor and the burner and the flame can get. Stove ready for use. With a mixture of one drum, the stove can last for a whole day. Even though death is not used continuously for four hours, if the raw material is abundant and filled reactor continues.

PORNO IN THE STATE

Porn is something that is not obscene or not in accordance with moral norms. Porn can we categorize as something not good for in terms of psychology, because a lot of the negative side of this porn. Porn is divided into two categories, namely pornography and pornographic acts. Sometimes it is difficult to distinguish between them because we can hardly distinguish general characteristics. If we are more observant, we can distinguish between them is in terms of our visual. Porn more action to the movements or sounds that evoke a stimulus so that the audience or the audience has a desire for sex. Pornography is more inclined to the visual view, pornography is rife here among our country and even around the world.
Pornography can not be separated from the demand for pornography, this is because the nature of human passions will be a need for sex. Pornography has long begun even remotely on the Egyptian civilization, but the former is still hidden among the members of the kingdom. Pornography became popular when the emergence of television, and video camera because it is through this medium of film and producers of pornography majalah4 expose this.
Previously we access pornography with just pictures or adult magazines, but with a growing technology, pornography, video player is the first breakthrough for the development of this pornography. The producers of the film began the race to make movies that contain pornography, it is interesting to consumers who are mostly adults because of the existence of the tapes of this film is very limited among adults. At 90 years of existence porn Tomographic more open and more widely because the consumer is not only adults, but teens can begin to access pornography. The more open circulation pornographic images and porn movies in this decade made pornography more widely spread uncontrollably.
2nd millennium is a golden millennium of spreading pornography, because the development of internet technology. In the virtual world is all people can freely get information about the pornography. And there are even thousands of porn sites are dressed. This is what makes pornography difficult to remove. How a country can move forward if pornography difficult to remove.
Media is loaded with pornography so much, but the media is the most popular mobile phone. In Indonesia, things like this is not foreign any more multi-facility embedded within HP, such as: real player, images viewer, and other similar applications. By contrast, in developed countries like the U.S. who use the internet to access pornography fasilitasa.
Then, consumers who enjoy this pornography?? Answer was astonishing 70% good porn lovers porn movies and pictures between the ages of 12-18 years. This is very influential in psychology and child sexual attitudes, such as pregnant diuar marriage, free sex. For most developed countries is not a moral issue, but for Asian countries which are full of culture, this is a big problem.

colloring





Consumers will usually only mention the color or the nature of their furniture finishing on the message rather than the types of finishing what they want to use.
Does the color of a desired finishing wood fibers will close or just wander, what distinguishes the types of finishing materials and application methods. Two types of dye based on the nature of closure in finishing workpiece surface is stain color or color pigmented.

Pigmented Coloran
These small particles are close to the color of the total media finishing applications. at a certain thickness of finishing materials will cover the surface of the workpiece so that the wood fiber is not visible, and change color according to the color pigment used. Duco paint, paint terms that may often you hear is one example of the finishing materials with a pigmented color.

Pigment is closed the total surface underneath. some examples of materials and types are finishing with paint pigment duco, metallic paint, wall paint. Although at the same finihsing materials (eg melamik) there is a type of color pigment dye or stain. Color pigments are commonly used in melamik is dark colors like black, dark gray or dark brown.

Dyes are absorbed along with finishing materials so that the effect is the transparency color. Wood fiber can still be seen clearly if we use the method of staining with the stain color. The thicker the layer of color applied to the workpiece will only make the color become darker finish but do not close 'grain'.
Pigmented color must be mixed together with better finishing materials that the next layer or base layer, while the color stain can be applied in two distinct stages. When you first before the first layer, which is when the wood is still 'raw' or mixed with finishing materials. Color stain can be applied to the wood surface by brush, cloth, or spray directly. In this way the color will soak into the wood fibers and is more easily generated color setting.

On the way coloration with stain with a mixed coating materials, preferably (recommended) mixture performed in the bottom layer a little, then added to the middle layer. Not recommended to mix the dye layer on the very end.


Furthermore, the choice of materials according to the nature 'covering'nya the workpiece is your choice. Pigmented lacquer good if aesthetic value is less good workpieces or in other words, colors, wood fiber and wood there are too many defects. Because type material, pigmented lacquer is more expensive than lacquer stain.
And if the wood fiber and has a nice color, then the stain lacquer will be better as although it will give you a little color 'imagined', wood fibers will remain visible

Bagaimana Mengembangkan Emosi Kita??



Pernahkah kita berfikir kalau kita sudah bisa mengontrol emosi kita untuk memperoleh kesuksesan hidup? Apa kita siap untuk mengontrol emosi kita?? Untuk membangun jiwa dengan emosi yang terkontrol maka diperlukan berbagai cara-cara yang bisa mnmotifasi diri untuk membangun secara riil emosi kita sehingga kita bisa memperoleh kesuksesan hidup Sebelum anda melngkah untuk sukses maka ilakukan langkah-langkah berikut
Tepatilah Janji-janjimu kepada diri sendiri Bangunlah tepat waktu pada jam yang sudah direncanakan berturut-turut selama 3 har
Tentukan suatu tugas perlu dilakukan seperti hal-hal yang ringan srta oegang janji dan laksanakan Berbuat baiklah
Hari ini berbuat baiklah tanpa disuruh ,dan awalilah sebelum orang lain melakukannnya Lihat sekeliling dan carilah sesuatu yang bisa dilakukan untuk membuat perbedaan Kembangkan Bakaatmu
Buat daftar yang ingin dikembangkan tahun ini. Tulisakan langkah-langkah spesifik yang harus harus diambil untuk mencapainya. Bakatnya yang ingin aku kembangkan adalah……………………………. Caranya adalah…………………………………………………………… Buat dafatar bakat yang kamu kagumi dari orang lain Bakat yang kukagumi………….…………. …………..Bersikap lembut Pada Diri Sendiri
Pkirkan sesuatu yang selalu membuatmu rendah . Sekarang tarik nafas dalam-dalam dan katakan sendiri “TAK ADA YANG GAK MUNGKIN”
Coba jalani satu hari penuh tanpa ngomong negative tentang diri sendiri. Setiap kali merasa tidak bersemangat ,ganti dengan pikiran positiftentang dirimu sendiri
Perbaharuilah Diri sendiri
Pilihlah satu kegiatan n yang membanakitkan semangatmu dan lakukan
Merasa malas? Buanglah sekarang,kemudian berfikir kalau malas itu akan merugikan kita
Jujurlah
Lain kali apabila ada orang yang bertanya tentang apa yang sedang kamu kerjakan ,ceritakan dengan jujur tanpa di tutup-tutupi

Selama satu hari saja, cobalah tidak melebih-lebihkan semua hal
Pikirkan dan renungkan kata-kata diatas untuk menu8ju kesuksesan hidup.

Orange peel atau ngabut


when the surface finishing result looks like a wavy or rough surfaces such as the orange peel defect / flaw called 'Orange Peel' as a physical defect is visible. The most easily visible on a flat surface (flat) because the surface with this defect will not produce a good effect of light reflection (on the finishing type melamik).

Orange peel is caused by three major aspects of temperature & humidity, viscosity and thickness of the layer of finishing material during the spray process.

As a measure of whether or not a liquid and finishing materials were measured using a special measuring tube per second speed scale material flow. TentangKayu've been writing about the viscosity at the previous time. If the viscosity is too low, which means the material is too thick then we have the risk of orange peel, although the air temperature is hot enough.

From here the importance of finishing regulate viscosity materials you'll use before finishing applications. Tolerance for the best viscosity is 0%. Why? lower if we could save the finishing materials but also has the risk of finishing another defect, namely the bubble spot
This is also why the average finishing professionals set the viscosity top coat (the final layer) with lower viscosity.

Temperature and Humidity
One part of the finishing materials are materials that are often referred to as solvent or thinner. And now there are thinner paint thinner or water made of (waterbased lacquer).
These solvents, because of its very volatile, will evaporate also when the finishing material is sprayed into the work piece so that it will leave a resin or the main ingredient on the surface finishing workpieces. Evaporation speed is what affects the quality of surface finishing. Orange peel is caused due to evaporation is too slow and that affects most is the speed of evaporation temperature. Hence, in some large furniture company, mainly producing 'flat furniture' has a special drying room to adjust the speed of drying finishing as required.
More than that we need to keep the humidity around the object being dried. The air is too humid not have the 'space' to accommodate such evaporation.


Apply finishing with multiple layers must be kept the time interval. The second surface is only done when the first layer solventnya enough time to release into the air. so did the process for the next layer. Materials that have been piling did not have time to spread to the entire surface evenly but have been covered up and arrested his movement by the next layer to form the orange peel.

In addition to three main points mentioned above there are some things that played a role in the process of formation of orange peel from the compressor air pressure is too low Stirring finishing materials are not truly equal size 'Nozzle' on the spray gun that is not quite right (too small)

Prevention and Correction Action
Try to review the spraying process that you normally do. Distance spray gun with an ideal head workpiece is between 18-23 cm with a certain speed. Keep the spray gun head angle was always perpendicular to the surface tends to be sprayed.
Routine is important that MUST ALWAYS be done is to try to spray gun at another workpiece to measure and see the results early so that if the risk of errors or defects will not occur in primary workpiece. And very important that this testing should be done every time we replace a new finishing materials or before adding new material.

When the orange peel that had already incurred the best way is to peel the surface finishing until exhausted, until the wood surface finished to terkihat just as before. Only partial thickness sanding is not recommended.
However, there are several types of finishing that is designed to produce a surface like orange peel. In this case we are discussing finishing melamik who need the results as smooth ceramic surface


Orange peel problems are faced when the rainy season tiba.dalam diperlukjan practice materials to avoid Retader ngabut by adding a function to accelerate evaporation.

LInSEED OIL


Finishing oil for outdoor use.
Besides lower cost, oil is very easy way applications. Oil tends to be more liquid than other finishing materials and easy to absorb into the wood pores. As we already know that basically finishing is to protect the wood from re-entry of water into the wood making the wood more stable form. Finishing with even this material meets the basic requirements for finishing.
Raw oil is the most simple application process, the average soak system (Dipping) or flush (wiping) makes most of the volume of oil seep into the wood pores and forming a layer of 'penghadang' at the wood surface. That's why a little difficult to get quality smooth or shiny surfaces. Oil infiltration sometimes made of wood fluff on his feet and made of wood surface was much rougher.

But we can do so again when dry sanding using fine grit sandpaper (above 320).
Raw materials including cheap oil when calculated per liter. Here we must be careful at the time of application. Unselective process can result in waste of raw materials and lead to high cost of finishing.

Efficiency
Try drums materials always closed to reduce the volume to evaporation, especially when the air temperature is high enough. If the drum shape possible, simply create a small hole to reduce evaporation.
On Dipping process (soak) it must be sufficiently besar immersion tank, in this case we can create special channels in the tank so that waste products are flooding the components can flow back into the tank so that no material completely wasted or littered the floor that could lead to production soil pollution.
Finishing space should be made so the wind does not move too much.
Cloth that is used needs to be dried back when no longer used, so that the finishing materials that are still embedded in the fabric is not wasted.

Quality
Perhaps the most difficult problems in the finishing oil is a matter of color. We face this problem if you use wood, mixed wood porch pig. Oil material which is generally only one color or natural wood color is not able to cover the younger pig. To overcome this problem we can do first stained using a dye (stain) as used in NC finishing types.
Stain was applied only on the surface to equalize the light wood color. Previously, you could check with the seller about the color stain most appropriate for the type of wood you use. After that new immersion process can be done.

For best results wiping should be done at least twice and sand smooth. After that you can do scrub using cardboard paper (brown) to get a little shiny effect.
The risk of using this type of finishing material is drying time. Packing material can be attached to the workpiece and somewhat difficult to remove.

finishing the material using the existing variety of linseed oil is because there is a mixture of different materials thus reducing the quality of the finishing process using linseed oil.

Polyurethane (PU)

polyurethane is the best finishing materials and flexible, and than on household chemicals.
Poly urethane has two components and mixing ratio between components A and B are two: 1 Various kinds of melamine
Polyurethane Sanding, Melamine Laccour
Sanding Melamine is used in the process penyendingan in the finishing process. Dalah application mode as follows:
Daengan sanding wood surfaces 1.Amplas no 180, then wipe the process to be maximally penyendingan
2.aplikasikan ployurethane sanding or spraying by brushing
3.jika pemukaan large wood pores try wood filler wood was given to the pores can be closed, shingga DaLA polyurethane sanding process is the application does not require a long time
4.ulangi no second step to produce better results polyurethane laccour a final layer of finishing with melamine system. Laccour coating designed to give the impression glossing or matting of furniture items. Various kinds of goods with melamine Laccour
glossingnya level of 80% -95% Medium gloss level of 70% -80% glossingnya Semi Gloss level 50% -70% glossingnya Clear Satin glossingnya level 30% -50% Clear Doff glossingnya level 15% -30% Applications with polyurethane systems as laccour adalh follows: after the step of dry sanding, sanding the surface with sandpaper and then cleaned of polyurethane Laccour debu.aplikasikan mrnggunakan brussing or spraying, and allow to dry no.2 repeat steps to get more tebalfinishing layer using a polyurethane is suitable for interiors because it is resistant to chemicals households, more flexible and resistant to impact and goresan.Namun these materials become too expensive for small industries.

MELAMINE

finishing with melamine systems use very much liked because of this material is widely available in the market.
Melamine is to apply the finishing materials using two components, namely melamine and hardener materials. Comparison between components A and B is 10: 1 addition of diluent is necessary or thiner NC ML thiner. This melamine system more resistant to water than the NC system
Various kinds of melamine Melamine Sanding, Melamine Melamine Laccour penyendingan Sanding is used in the process in the finishing process. Dalah application mode as follows:
1. Sand wood surfaces daengan No. 180 sandpaper, then wipe the process to be maximally penyendingan
2. Melamine sanding apply by brushing or spraying
3. if the surface of the wood pores try wood filler wood was given to the pores can be closed, shingga DaLA melamine sanding process is the application does not require a long time
4. repeat step 2 to produce no better results laccour Melamine is a final layer of finishing with melamine system. Laccour coating designed to give the impression glossing or matting on furniture items.

Various kinds of goods with melamine Laccour:
Gloss level glossingnya> 90%
Medium gloss 70% -80%
Semi Gloss level 50% -60% glossingnya
Clear Satin glossingnya level 30% -40%
Clear Doff glossingnya level 15% -20%
Matt Death glossingnya level <15%
Applications with melamine system is as follows:
after the step of dry sanding, sanding the surface with sandpaper and then clean it from dust.
melamine apply Laccour mrnggunakan brussing or spraying, and allow to dry no.2 repeat steps in order to get a thicker layer
finishing with melamine was used in the system or an interior room, advantages to using melamine system is quite resistant to household chemicals, easy mengaplikasiannya, easy to obtain this material
lack of finishing using melamine system is spicy-smelling, yellow, so it will reduce the beauty of the furniture.

Nitro Cellulose (NC)


Material Nitrocelluse (NC) is a liquid finishing material consisting of one component. Nitricelluse (NC), easy to apply because it is easy to spread and dry quickly.

As thiner NC pengencernya usually use because when using thiner another type of chemical reaction will occur that will affect the end result of finishing.

Various kinds nitrocelluse (NC)

NC Sanding, NC Laccour

NC Sanding is used in the process penyendingan in the finishing process. Its application mode is as follows:

1. Sand wood surface with No. 180 sandpaper, then wipe the process to be maximally penyendingan
2. NC sanding apply by brushing or spraying
3. if pemukaan large wood pores try wood filler wood was given to the pores can be closed, sshingga NC sanding the application process does not require a long time
4. repeat step 2 to produce no better results

Finishing with the NC system is suitable for interior or in the room. NC has the advantage of no yellowing, low fomaldehide, easy application, cost-effective

But finishing with NC is less resistant to household chemicals, less water resistance so he must be a dry room.

Finishing


Finishing as we know there are two kinds of
1. solid finishing
2. Finishing Liquid



Finishing Solid
This resembles the finishing finishing menggunakn duco liquid so as to give effect to close the surface of the wood. This finishing process is used for indoor furniture because these finishing materials less resistant to weathering. Usually use Plywood.hardboard, softboard, and other sheet sheet that can be used.


Finishing Liquid
Finishing this liquid is finishing a lot digunak in furniture company, as many variations and more flexible than solid finish and a fairly easy way of application.
Liquid finishing material used is wood stain, wood filler, linsed oil, camphor, Nitro Cellulose (NC), Melamine, polyurethane (PU), and the most recent of Waterbase. In applying the finishing liquid solvent is needed fluid or oil from all the above ingredients are usually named for waterbase thiner but the solvent is water

used for furniture finishing results look better and are resistant to pests, weather and household chemicals.

Obstacles of Meuble Jepara



Jepara - is a city carved this because sebagiat major industry in Jepara furniture industry which is a distinctive sculpted.

Jepara is also a tourist city widely visited because of carved wood and typical carved wood. The tourists often praised the work of craftsmen very beautiful town of Jepara. These works not only well known in the local market but samai foreign countries, like the United States, China, Japan, Korea and other Western countries.

But behind all of that industry in Jepara carving statues and many have various constraints such as lack of wood raw materials, lack of capital, human resources are less advanced, and poor management system.

in Jepara Komda site. Now complaints about the lack of key raw materials are wood still not resolved. Distribution of wood that takes quite a long time also makes difficult the entrepreneurs to get the wood quickly.


The price of wood from year to year is also increasing that it took more than enough capital to be able to get wood. Then to get a very small capital kesulita makers get possibly because of the loan process or service office kBank so complicated that the loans the They prefer to borrow from the renternir a multiracial high interest rates. This raises profits and interest payments punjaman an unbalanced and ultimately membuiat the small paengerajin folded.

Employees are generally only craftsmen or in junior high school graduates, which is less berfikirnya way. And also the skill of the craftsmen who know because hereditary craftsmen so that the innovation of the less developed or even decreases. It is necessary to revamp and teaching and new ideas so that more advanced Jepara furniture.

Viewed from the side is also very less manajemant company is seen from the absence of separation between the company's money with money pribsadi owners. In the civil administration was also not immediately clear how many permanent or contract employees, many of which apply to the labor contract.

To overcome all the obstacles constraints on the fundamental reforms needed in order to minimize the negative impact of barriers all over obstacles.

Global Crisis and Development Meuble

Global crisis in 2008 brought a tremendous impact for entrepreneurs furniture air.Hal soil was caused major importer of furniture items of USA financial crisis hebat.sehingga furniture export goods to be dropped and the exchange rate had dropped to Wealth USD 13 000.
Global crisis berkepanjangann pengsaha eventually have a negative impact, especially small-entrepreneurs individually rumahan.Satu furniture company home-based business is out of business because it can no longer market the produksinya.Akhir year 2008 represents the days of very heavy due to over production, thereby stacking the goods result in substantial losses. causing the employee cuts resulting higher unemployment.

To handle the necessary steps to anticipate the negative of the global crisis dampat. The measures that I think helped dalah following:

1. Perform extensive marketing so getting more buyers also
2. Improving the quality of the furniture items that interested Buyyer
3. Giving new innovations so characteristic of our furniture products
4. Using quality materials to the finishing
It is the ways that may help us in launching our production of furniture sales.

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